IJET -Volume 5, Issue 2 , March - April 2019
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Serial No
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1 |
Biogas Production From Agricultural Waste ( Chicken Droppings)- Umawudhola Chinekezhim Solomon
Abstract
Biogas production is not new to the earth, as an Englishman Donald Cameron had earlier constructed a special septic tank which was used for biogas collection and since then till now other works has emerged. However, this work offers a new and broader idea on biogas production through the process of inoculation whereby an inoculant a biological catalyst in slurry form was used to facilitate and stimulate the formation of the biogas. This was confirmed during this analysis as the time number of days taken for the production was shortened and yield increased. The result obtained from this work shows that temperature, type of substrate, nature of substrate, micro-organism etc. are key factors to the volume of biogas produced and the results been in consistency and agreement with previous works. This work presents several advantages: wastes are recycled which offers the best medium for waste treatment, biogas produced which is a renewable source of energy for heating and electricity and the by-product digestate obtained which has been tested for Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium as an excellent bio-fertilizer used for agricultural cultivation. Hence, this work has great contributions to renewable energy resource, increased agricultural production as well as in environmental waste remediation. Keyword: Biogas, inoculation, renewable energy, digestate, waste.× 
Umawudhola Chinekezhim Solomon"Biogas Production From Agricultural Waste ( Chicken Droppings)" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (1-10) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P1 |
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2 |
Design of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Single Rotor- Harish Raj R, Jeyachandran R, Shameem Ahamed AM, Shanmugavel M, Gopikrishnan A
Abstract
A Drone is a flying air vehicle also known as unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that does not carry human operator, use aerodynamic force to provide vehicle lift can fly autonomously or be piloted remotely, can be expandable or recoverable, and can carry a lethal or nonlethal payload. The user can operate the drone through Bluetooth RC Controller android software. Arduino Nano is the controller is used in this work to control the operation of UAV. Bluetooth module HC-05 is used to interface the control signal given by user and the controller. The main purpose of this work is to build a vertically mounted single copter with a maximum payload economically and low space occupying in the air.Conventional copters endure of many disadvantages such as weight, cost and restriction in aerodynamic structure and displacement in Centre of gravity. Keyword: UAV, VTOL, Monocopter, Robots.×
Harish Raj R, Jeyachandran R, Shameem Ahamed AM, Shanmugavel M, Gopikrishnan A"Design of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Single Rotor" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (11-14) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P2 |
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3 |
Air Pollution Monitoring Using Zigbee Based Wireless Sensor Network- P.Deepa, Nikitha.E, Showmiyaa.S
P.Deepa, Nikitha.E, Showmiyaa.S"Air Pollution Monitoring Using Zigbee Based Wireless Sensor Network" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (15-19) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P3 |
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4 |
Temperature Process Monitoring and Control using LabVIEW- P.Thirumurugan, M.Arshad Alam Mohammed, S.Karthikeyan, D.Marimuthu, P.S.Vijay
Abstract
This paper represents theLabVIEW based simulation design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) for Temperature control. It project aims at designing and implements a PID controller for temperature process. Temperature control of a liquid in a heating tank is achieved by a PID controller through switching a heater on and off.The PID controller gives response outputs which have minimum steady state error so this used in this process. The process block diagram formulated using LabVIEW icons, indicators and controls. This LabVIEW program saves the user time to identify and understand the operations of the process very easily by viewing the process flow. Keyword: PID controller, LabVIEW, Temperature control,heating tank.×
P.Thirumurugan, M.Arshad Alam Mohammed, S.Karthikeyan, D.Marimuthu, P.S.Vijay"Temperature Process Monitoring and Control using LabVIEW" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (20-24) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P4 |
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5 |
Intellegent Helmet Using Bluetooth- Riyazdeen.S, Mohan.V, Ranjith Kumar.M , Surya Kumar.B, Sathis Kumar.M
Abstract
In this papera smart working helmet using bluetoothstereo transmitter has been designed and tested. This has been developed with an idea of using some of the comfortable aspects to the customer in lieu with instrumentation technologies. In this model there are three major parameters are included which will be a major imperative ideas to be installed. Helmet which is accompanied with technologies on FUEL, SPEED, TEMPERATURE indicating systems, in which every customers need to be aware of his or her own vehicles. On future based vehicles, these implantation play a vital role for the next generation society knowing that these technologies will help them to look after their own safety to both the vehicle and to them. Keyword: Microcontroller, Voice Bank Circuit, Bluetooth Transmitter & Receiver.×
Riyazdeen.S, Mohan.V, Ranjith Kumar.M , Surya Kumar.B, Sathis Kumar.M"Intellegent Helmet Using Bluetooth" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (25-29) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P5 |
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6 |
Bio-Metric Based Voting Machine- M.shanmugavalli, K.Shyam sundar, S. Ruknudeen, R. Naga surya, R. Sathish
Abstract
Our main aim using this project is to improve the existing Indian voting system. By implementing the Bio-metric process in the voting system, we can make the polling process more secured and efficient than the existing one. With the help of the present voting system, one can easily poll the vote of the other person even without their knowledge. This may lead to a major democratic problem by ruling of a bad party. So using this Bio-metric system in the voting system, the process of polling will be more secured than the existing system. In this system no one can vote instead of others. Here all voter information was stored to register in this system. The Bio-metric recognition refers to the use of iris, fingerprint, face, palm and speech characteristics, called biometric identifiers. But here we use the fingerprint for the authentication purpose. Every person will be having unique fingerprint. So there will not be any kind of malpractice done while using this system. Keyword: fingerprint voting system Arduino. Bio-metric voting machine.×
M.shanmugavalli, K.Shyam sundar, S. Ruknudeen, R. Naga surya, R. Sathish"Bio-Metric Based Voting Machine" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (30-34) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P6 |
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7 |
Privy Pristine and Salvage- Sathish Kumar M, Guru Venkatesh K, Shanawaz S N, Sriram S, Thayuman R
Abstract
The main objective of our project is following the three R rules, that is to reduce, recycle and reuse. we can observe today lot of water are wasted in our domestic needs, especially in our rest-room.so by implementing the engineering idea we have designed an automatic flushing system to flush the urinal basin in an effective and efficient manner, where as in our project are conserve water five times than normal urinal basin. Keyword: automatic, flushing, recycle, reuse, reduce.×
Sathish Kumar M, Guru Venkatesh K, Shanawaz S N, Sriram S, Thayuman R"Privy Pristine and Salvage" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (35-38) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P7 |
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8 |
Image to Text format using LabVIEW- Varshinee.R, Uma Maheswari.K, Voviyaa.V.M, Iswarya.S, Deepa.D
Abstract
OCR is a technology that recognizes text within a digital image which is commonly used to recognize text in scanned documents, but it serves many other purposes as well. This paper presents a simple, efficient and less costly approach to construct OCR to read a book that has fixed font size and style. OCR software processes a digital image by locating and recognizing characters, such as letters, numbers, and symbols. In OCR processing, the scanned-in image is analyzed for light and dark areas in order to identify each alphabetic letter or numeric digit using ROI. The recognition of text from image is done for better understanding of the reader by using OCR. It makes more quickly a textual version of printed documents. Starting from the capturing of images on web camera, the text is recognized using OCR and is converted into file format where the content acquired from the image can be edited. OCR lies in achieving higher recognition rates with optimal or reduced computational complexities. The performance of algorithm in LabVIEW is found to be satisfactory with an accuracy of 90%. Keyword: OCR, LabVIEW, printed character recognition, text format, ROI.×
Varshinee.R, Uma Maheswari.K, Voviyaa.V.M, Iswarya.S, Deepa.D"Image to Text format using LabVIEW" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (39-45) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P8 |
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9 |
Heat Transfer Analysis of different Composite Materials in Engine cylinder- C.Rajaravi, L.Santhosh, R.Iyappan, A.Annaidasan
Abstract
In this paper, at present metal alloy and super alloys are used in piston cylinder. It is subjected to high thermal stress on the cylinder. It reduces overall performance. Thus, to overcome this, propose different alternative composites for engine cylinder. Carbon-Carbon Composite (C-C) and Metal Matrix Composites (Al/TiB2) are designed and thermal analyses are carried out by using ANSYS. The analytical result of the proposed design is compared with existing engine cylinders. Keyword: Carbon-Carbon Composite, Metal Matrix Composite, Engine cylinder, ANSYS.×
C.Rajaravi, L.Santhosh, R.Iyappan, A.Annaidasan"Heat Transfer Analysis of different Composite Materials in Engine cylinder" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (46-49) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P9 |
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10 |
Material Deformity Detection Bot- Ananya Das, S. Suhasini
Abstract
In this paper, we discuss an intelligent inspection system that uses a robot and some IT technologies in order to acquire certain information such as deformity of a material. It can be used to manage the condition of railway tracks wheel axle, pipelines, buildings or bridges. Uneven surfaces, cracks, abnormal temperature conditions, rust formation, etc. causes deformity in materials and can prove to be hazardous. It is very necessary to detect these deformities in time for safety purposes. There are a variety of sensors available that can be used for detecting such deformities or abnormalities. These sensors can be integrated with a low cost, simple robot based on an embedded design for such purpose. Keyword: Crack detection, sensors, Bluetooth module, embedded design.×
Ananya Das, S. Suhasini "Material Deformity Detection Bot" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (50-53) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P10 |
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11 |
Automatic Density Detection and Recognition of Fabric Structure Using Image Processing- Miss. Ravina D. Karnik , Prof.(Dr)Mrs.L.S.Admuthe
Abstract
This paper presents a new approach for processing images of woven fabrics to determine the warp-weft densities. This approach includes three main steps, namely; image pre-processing, wavelet transform, morphological processing and density calculation. In the experimental process, different woven fabric images were scanned at a high resolution, then these images were transferred to the MATLAB program. By using the wavelet transform and morphological processing density of warp and weft is obtained. This method is based on widely used digital image analysis techniques. It allows automatic warp yarn and weft yarn cross area segmentation through a spatial domain integral projection approach consequently with 97 % accuracy, the densities were predicted only by using the images instead of counting them by hand. In Today’s work, woven fabric structure classification is based on manual work in textile industry by using Pick glass. This paper proposes an automatic approach to classify the three woven fabrics: plain, twill and satin weave. Firstlyto detect the interlacing area where weft yarn and warp yarn crossed over each other we apply horizontal and vertical projection in order to reduce the analysis of fabric images. Then gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is adopted to extract the texture features of pre-processing fabric images. Finally Neural Network is applied to classify the three basic woven fabrics. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can automatically, efficiently classify woven fabrics and obtain accurate classification results. Keyword: Woven Fabric, Wavelet Transform, Morphological Processing, Principal Component Analysis, Fuzzy Clustering, Integral Projection, Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix, Texture Analysis.×
Miss. Ravina D. Karnik, Prof.(Dr)Mrs.L.S.Admuthe"Automatic Density Detection and Recognition of Fabric Structure Using Image Processing" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (54-59) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P11 |
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12 |
Asset Tracking and Accident Detecting Using NI MyRIO- V.Shepani, P.N. Subbulakshmi, K.Revathi, S.Sreedivya, A. Christy Arockia Rani
Abstract
Tracking materials takes a totally new hue, be it storage or movement of freight on road. Damage to the freight may incur huge cost on both time and money spend. Thus, proactive real time monitoring by multiple agencies can be an important clue for preventive maintenance in the bud. Asset tracking systems developed around various objects interconnected by different communication technologies. Each of these devices function through local and/or remote interaction with the real world or other devices and systems. The problem of ensuring a dependable and responsive controller that is capable of handling and servicing such devices, process voluminous data without compromising responsiveness is still eminent. In this paper, we present a solution that was designed using in-lining approach to develop a real-time asset tracking and accident detecting system with global positioning system. The system is composed by a NI (National Instruments) myRIO controller to transmit wireless sensor data. Keyword: Asset tracking system, NI myRIO, real-time, global positioning system, wireless, accelerometer.×
V.Shepani, P.N. Subbulakshmi, K.Revathi, S.Sreedivya, A. Christy Arockia Rani"Asset Tracking and Accident Detecting Using NI MyRIO" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (60-65) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P12 |
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13 |
Distance Measurement and Obstacle Avoiding Using Ultrasonic Sensor and Arduino- Seetharaman R, Barathwaj R, Ganesh kumar A, Ganesh kumar S, Karthikeyan S
Abstract
In recent days, accidents are happen often it is difficult to drive the vehicles in visibility zero condition. Some safety measures has to be taken such an accidents. This can be done by monitoring the distance between the two objects. When the objects are come closer with in certain range, The ultrasonic sensor will detect the distance and displayed in LCD screen and correspondingly speed will be reduced. Keyword: Ultrasonic Sensor, Arduino, Motor Driverkit.×
Seetharaman R, Barathwaj R, Ganesh kumar A, Ganesh kumar S, Karthikeyan S "Asset Tracking and Accident Detecting Using NI MyRIO" Volume 5 - Issue 2 (66-71) March - April 2019, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V5I2P13 |
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (International) Licence. (CC BY-NC 4.0)